Biography (read more)
Clara Josephine Schumann, née Wieck, was born in Leipzig on 13 September 1819. Both her parents were pianists and piano teachers — her mother Mariane was also a singer — and she was trained from childhood by her father, Friedrich Wieck. A child prodigy, she began touring at the age of eleven and found success in Paris and Vienna among other cities.
She married the composer Robert Schumann on 12 September 1840, and the couple had eight children. Together they encouraged Johannes Brahms and maintained a close relationship with him throughout their lives. After Robert Schumann’s early death she continued to tour Europe for decades, frequently appearing with the violinist Joseph Joachim and other chamber musicians, and she edited her husband’s work for publication.
From 1878 she taught at Dr. Hoch’s Konservatorium in Frankfurt, where she attracted students from abroad and became an influential piano educator. She died in Frankfurt on 20 May 1896 and was buried in Bonn beside her husband.
Schumann’s concert career spanned sixty-one years, and over that time she changed the format and repertoire of the piano recital itself, lessening the importance of purely virtuosic display. She gave the public premieres of many works by her husband and by Brahms, and is regarded as one of the most distinguished pianists of the Romantic era.
As a composer she wrote solo piano pieces, a piano concerto, chamber music, choral works and songs. Her solo piano music is the part of that output most often recorded, and it is the basis of the complete-works recording collected here.
Sources:
Repertoire
Clara Schumann: Six Lieder, Op. 13: 1. Ich stand in dunklen Träumen— Vladimir Ashkenazy
Performed by Barbara Bonney
Clara Schumann: Six Lieder, Op. 13: 2. Sie liebten sich beide— Vladimir Ashkenazy
Performed by Barbara Bonney
Clara Schumann: Six Lieder, Op. 13: 4. Der Mond kommt still gegangen— Vladimir Ashkenazy
Performed by Barbara Bonney
Clara Schumann: Six Lieder, Op. 13: 5. Ich hab ‘in deinem Auge— Vladimir Ashkenazy
Performed by Barbara Bonney
Clara Schumann: Six Lieder, Op. 13: 6. Die stille Lotosblume— Vladimir Ashkenazy
Performed by Barbara Bonney
Clara Schumann: 3 Romances for Violin and Piano, Op. 22: I. Andante molto— Lisa Batiashvili
Performed by Alice Sara Ott
Clara Schumann: 3 Romances for Violin and Piano, Op. 22: II. Allegretto— Lisa Batiashvili
Performed by Alice Sara Ott
Clara Schumann: 3 Romances for Violin and Piano, Op. 22: III. Leidenschaftlich schnell— Lisa Batiashvili
Performed by Alice Sara Ott
Clara Schumann: 3 Lieder, Op. 12: 1. Er is gekommen in Sturm und Regen— Vladimir Ashkenazy
Performed by Barbara Bonney
Clara Schumann: 3 Lieder, Op. 12: 2. Liebst du um Schonheit— Vladimir Ashkenazy
Performed by Barbara Bonney
Clara Schumann: 3 Lieder, Op. 12: I. Er is gekommen in Sturm und Regen— Hélène Grimaud
Performed by Hélène Grimaud
Clara Schumann: 3 Lieder, Op. 12: III. Warum willst du and’re fragen?— Hélène Grimaud
Performed by Hélène Grimaud
Clara Schumann: Piano Concerto in A Minor, Op. 7: I. Allegro maestoso –— Howard Shelley
Performed by Howard Shelley
Clara Schumann: Piano Concerto in A Minor, Op. 7: II. Romanze. Andante non troppo con grazia –— Howard Shelley
Performed by Howard Shelley
Clara Schumann: Piano Concerto in A Minor, Op. 7: III. Finale. Allegro non troppo— Howard Shelley
Performed by Howard Shelley
30 Lieder und Gesänge von Robert Schumann: No. 28 Frühlingsnacht— Cyprien Katsaris
Performed by Cyprien Katsaris
6 Lieder, Op. 23: III. Geheimes Flüstern hier und dort— Cyprien Katsaris
Performed by Cyprien Katsaris
3 Romances pour violon et piano, Op. 22: No. 3, Leidenschaftlich schnell— Célimène Daudet
Performed by Célimène Daudet
12 Gedichte aus Liebesfrühling, Op. 37: No. 2, Er ist gekommen (Arr. Lenaerts & Grammenos)— Anneleen Lenaerts
Performed by Anneleen Lenaerts
12 Gedichte aus Liebesfrühling, Op. 37: No. 4, Liebst du um Schönheit (Arr. Lenaerts & Grammenos)— Anneleen Lenaerts
Performed by Anneleen Lenaerts
2 Gedichte aus “Liebesfrühling”, Op. 37: No. 11, Warum willst du andre fragen (Perf. by…— Anneleen Lenaerts
Performed by Anneleen Lenaerts